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How do you loop inside React JSX?

How do you loop inside React JSX?

Naveera A.

The Problem

You have a set of elements, and you’d like to loop over them to generate a JSX partial.

In templating languages, you can write a for loop directly inside the template. For example, you can use the following code to loop over a list in Jinja:

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{% for i in range(11) %} <li>{{ i }}</li> {% endfor %}

How can you do the same thing using JSX?

The Solution

Two ways you can loop inside JSX are using traditional loops or using the map() method.

Using Traditional Loops

If you have a set of elements, you can use normal JavaScript for, for of, and for in loops outside the return block.

Inside the return block, you can use the resulting array.

You can loop over an array and create JSX partials like so:

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import React from "react"; function App() { const seasons = ["Spring", "Summer", "Autumn", "Winter"]; let seasonsList = []; seasons.forEach((season, index) => { seasonsList.push(<li key={index}>{season}</li>); }); return ( <div> <h2>Seasons of the year</h2> <ul>{seasonsList}</ul> </div> ); } export default App;

Using the map() Method

You can use the map() method on an array to loop through the elements and create components, or generate JSX, inside the return block.

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import React from "react"; function App() { const seasons = ["Spring", "Summer", "Autumn", "Winter"]; return ( <div> <h2>Seasons of the year</h2> <ul> {seasons.map((season) => ( <li key={season.id}>{season}</li> ))} </ul> </div> ); } export default App;

Many developers prefer using map() to loop over arrays.

Further Reading

If you’re looking to get a deeper understanding of how React application monitoring works, take a look at the following articles:

  • Sentry BlogGuide to Error & Exception Handling in React
  • Sentry BlogHow to identify fetch waterfalls in React
  • Syntax.fmReact Server Components
  • Sentry BlogSentry can’t fix React hydration errors, but it can really help you debug them
  • Syntax.fmWhy the jQuery Creator Uses React and Typescript
  • Syntax.fmListen to the Syntax Podcast
  • Sentry BlogReact Native Debugging and Error Tracking During App Development
  • Syntax.fmDiscussion on building native iOS and Android apps with React Native
  • SentryReact Error & Performance Monitoring
  • Sentry BlogFixing memoization-breaking re-renders in React
  • SentryReact Debug Hub
  • Syntax.fm logo
    Listen to the Syntax Podcast

    Tasty treats for web developers brought to you by Sentry. Get tips and tricks from Wes Bos and Scott Tolinski.

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